How To Transfer Photos from iPhone to an External Hard Drive

Tyler Nelson

Back of an orange smartphone with three cameras.

Transferring photos from your iPhone to an external hard drive is an excellent way to save space on your device and back up precious memories. To start, connect your iPhone and the external hard drive to your computer. Use a USB cable for this connection. Next, unlock your iPhone and follow the prompts.

Open the Photos app on your computer. Select the photos you want to transfer. Drag them into the external hard drive’s folder. Ensure the transfer completes before you disconnect the hard drive. This process may take a while if you have many photos.

How To Transfer Photos from iPhone to an External Hard Drive

Backing up your iPhone photos to an external hard drive is a smart way to free up storage, protect your memories, and keep offline copies of your files. This guide walks you through multiple easy methods, whether you’re using a Mac, Windows PC, or connecting the drive directly to your iPhone.


Before You Start: What You’ll Need

  • An external hard drive (USB‑A, USB‑C, or Thunderbolt)
  • Your iPhone charging cable
  • computer (Mac or Windows) or a compatible adapter
  • Enough free space on the external drive

Tip: Format your external hard drive as exFAT for best compatibility with both macOS and Windows.


Method 1: Transfer Photos Using a Mac (Finder or Photos App)

Option A: Using the Photos App (Easiest)

  1. Connect your iPhone to your Mac using a cable
  2. Plug in your external hard drive
  3. Open the Photos app
  4. Select your iPhone from the sidebar
  5. Choose the photos you want to transfer
  6. Import them to your Mac
  7. Drag the imported photos from your Mac to the external hard drive

✅ Best for organizing photos and videos automatically


Option B: Using Finder (Manual Control)

  1. Connect your iPhone and external drive to your Mac
  2. Open Finder
  3. Click your iPhone in the sidebar
  4. Go to the Files section
  5. Locate your photos
  6. Drag and drop them onto the external hard drive

Method 2: Transfer Photos Using a Windows PC

  1. Connect your iPhone to your PC
  2. Plug in the external hard drive
  3. Unlock your iPhone and tap Trust This Computer
  4. Open File Explorer
  5. Go to This PC → Apple iPhone → Internal Storage → DCIM
  6. Select the photos or folders you want
  7. Copy and paste them to the external hard drive

✅ Simple and fast, no extra software required


Method 3: Transfer Photos Directly from iPhone to External Drive (No Computer)

This works if your external drive supports iPhone/iPad connections.

What You’ll Need:

  • Lightning or USB‑C iPhone
  • Lightning‑to‑USB or USB‑C adapter
  • External drive compatible with iOS

Steps:

  1. Connect the external hard drive to your iPhone
  2. Open the Files app
  3. Go to Browse → External Storage
  4. Open On My iPhone → Photos or locate image files
  5. Select photos
  6. Tap Move or Copy
  7. Choose the external drive as the destination

✅ Best for travel and quick backups


Method 4: Use iCloud as a Temporary Transfer (Optional)

If you already use iCloud Photos:

  1. Make sure photos are synced to iCloud
  2. Download them to a Mac or PC
  3. Copy them to your external hard drive

⚠️ This method depends on internet speed and available iCloud storage.


Tips to Avoid Common Issues

  • Unlock your iPhone during transfer
  • Keep devices plugged in to prevent interruptions
  • Transfer in smaller batches for large photo libraries
  • Safely eject the external drive after copying
  • Check that photos transferred correctly before deleting from your iPhone

What Photo Formats Will Transfer?

  • JPEG / HEIC (default iPhone formats)
  • PNG
  • Live Photos (saved as photo + video file)
  • Videos (MOV / MP4)

Note: Windows may automatically convert HEIC to JPEG unless disabled.


Final Thoughts

Transferring photos from your iPhone to an external hard drive is an excellent way to protect your data and free up space. Whether you prefer using a Mac, Windows PC, or going directly from your iPhone, there’s a method that fits your setup.

Once backed up, you can safely delete photos from your iPhone—or keep them as a secondary copy for peace of mind.

Key Takeaways

  • Connect your iPhone and external hard drive to your computer
  • Select and drag photos from the Photos app to the external hard drive
  • Wait for the transfer to finish before disconnecting the drive

Preparing for Photo Transfer from iPhone to External Hard Drive

Transferring photos from an iPhone to an external hard drive involves several steps. It’s important to have the right hardware and software, properly set up your devices, choose a transfer method, and take data security seriously.

Understanding Your Hardware and Software Requirements

First, gather necessary equipment. You need an iPhone, an external hard drive, and a computer. Depending on the devices, you might need adapters like a Lightning to USB or USB-C connector.

Ensure your iPhone has enough battery. Your computer needs the latest OS updates, and the hard drive should be formatted to work with your system, whether it’s Windows or Mac.

Setting Up Your iPhone and External Hard Drive

Connect your iPhone to the computer using a USB cable. Once connected, unlock the iPhone and tap “Trust” when prompted. This enables communication between your devices.

Next, connect your external hard drive to the computer. Make sure it’s recognized by opening the file explorer (Windows) or Finder (Mac) and checking for its presence.

Choosing the Right Transfer Method

There are a few methods to transfer photos. The Photos app on Mac allows you to select photos and export them to the external drive. On Windows, use apps like Microsoft Photos or Image Capture on Mac.

For a direct transfer, use an adapter to connect the external hard drive directly to your iPhone. Then, open the Files app, select the photos, and save them to the external drive.

Ensuring Data Security and Privacy

Data security is crucial. Use iCloud or another cloud storage service for backups. Ensure the external hard drive is encrypted to protect sensitive information.

Avoid transferring photos on public networks to reduce risk. Always safely eject your external hard drive to prevent data corruption. Keeping software updated also helps protect against vulnerabilities.