iPhone XR Specifications: A Comprehensive Overview of Features and Performance

Joe Cohen

black iphone 5 on brown wooden table

The iPhone XR, Apple’s budget-friendly smartphone option, packs a punch with its impressive specifications. The iPhone XR boasts a 6.1-inch Liquid Retina HD display, a powerful A12 Bionic chip, and a 12MP rear camera capable of stunning photos and 4K video recording. You’ll find this device striking a balance between performance and affordability.

Released in 2018, the iPhone XR continues to be a popular choice for those seeking Apple’s ecosystem without breaking the bank. Its 3GB of RAM ensures smooth multitasking, while the 2942 mAh battery provides all-day usage for most users. The device also features Face ID for secure unlocking and Apple Pay transactions.

FeatureSpecification
Display6.1″ Liquid Retina HD
ProcessorA12 Bionic chip
Rear Camera12MP
Front Camera7MP
RAM3GB
Battery2942 mAh

iPhone XR Specifications: A Comprehensive Overview of Features and Performance

The iPhone XR, introduced by Apple in 2018, remains a notable device thanks to its strong performance, reliable camera, and long-term software support. While it’s no longer Apple’s latest model, the iPhone XR continues to be used widely and is still relevant for users seeking a dependable iPhone experience.

This guide provides a complete breakdown of iPhone XR specifications, features, and real-world performance.


iPhone XR Key Specifications at a Glance

CategorySpecification
Release DateOctober 2018
Dimensions150.9 × 75.7 × 8.3 mm
Weight194 g
BuildGlass front and back, aluminum frame
ColorsBlack, White, Blue, Yellow, Coral, (PRODUCT)RED
Operating SystemiOS (upgradable to latest supported version)

Display

  • Size: 6.1 inches
  • Type: Liquid Retina IPS LCD
  • Resolution: 1792 × 828 pixels
  • Pixel Density: 326 ppi
  • Refresh Rate: 60Hz
  • Brightness: Up to 625 nits

Display Performance

The iPhone XR’s display may not be OLED, but it delivers excellent color accuracy, True Tone support, and sharp visuals. For everyday use—streaming, browsing, and gaming—it remains impressive.


Performance and Hardware

Processor

  • Chipset: Apple A12 Bionic
  • CPU: 6-core (2 performance + 4 efficiency cores)
  • GPU: 4-core Apple GPU
  • Neural Engine: 8-core

RAM and Storage

  • RAM: 3GB
  • Storage Options: 64GB, 128GB, 256GB

Real-World Performance

The A12 Bionic chip still handles daily tasks smoothly, including multitasking, gaming, and photo editing. Thanks to Apple’s optimization, performance remains stable even years after release.


Camera System

Rear Camera

  • Single Camera: 12MP wide
  • Aperture: f/1.8
  • Features:
    • Optical Image Stabilization (OIS)
    • Smart HDR
    • Portrait mode (software-based)
    • 4K video at 60fps

Front Camera

  • TrueDepth Camera: 7MP
  • Aperture: f/2.2
  • Features:
    • Portrait mode
    • Animoji and Memoji
    • 1080p HD video recording

Camera Performance

Despite having only one rear camera, the iPhone XR delivers consistent photos with accurate colors and strong dynamic range. Video recording remains one of its strongest features.


Battery and Charging

  • Battery Capacity: 2,942 mAh (approx.)
  • Battery Life: Up to 25 hours talk time
  • Charging:
    • Wired fast charging (up to 50% in ~30 minutes with 18W adapter)
    • Qi wireless charging

Battery Performance

Battery life is one of the iPhone XR’s highlights, often lasting a full day or more with moderate use.


Connectivity and Sensors

Connectivity

  • LTE Advanced (no 5G)
  • Wi‑Fi 802.11ac
  • Bluetooth 5.0
  • NFC with Apple Pay
  • Dual SIM (Nano-SIM + eSIM)

Sensors

  • Face ID
  • Accelerometer
  • Gyroscope
  • Proximity sensor
  • Ambient light sensor
  • Barometer

Audio and Multimedia

  • Stereo speakers
  • Dolby Atmos support
  • No 3.5mm headphone jack
  • Lightning connector for audio accessories

Audio quality is loud, clear, and well-balanced for media consumption and calls.


Security and Biometrics

  • Face ID powered by the TrueDepth camera system
  • Secure authentication for apps, Apple Pay, and device unlocking

Face ID on the iPhone XR remains fast and reliable even compared to newer models.


Durability and Resistance

  • Water Resistance: IP67 (up to 1 meter for 30 minutes)
  • Glass: Strengthened glass front and back

While not the most rugged device, it offers solid protection against everyday spills and splashes.


Software Support

Apple is known for long-term software updates, and the iPhone XR has benefited greatly from this:

  • Regular iOS updates
  • Ongoing security patches
  • Access to the latest Apple apps and features (hardware permitting)

iPhone XR: Pros and Cons

✅ Pros

  • Strong performance with A12 Bionic
  • Excellent battery life
  • Reliable camera and video quality
  • Premium build design
  • Long software support

❌ Cons

  • No OLED display
  • No 5G connectivity
  • Single rear camera
  • 60Hz refresh rate

Is the iPhone XR Still Worth It?

The iPhone XR remains a solid choice for:

  • Budget-conscious Apple users
  • First-time iPhone buyers
  • Users upgrading from much older models

If you don’t need 5G or an OLED display, the iPhone XR still delivers a smooth, dependable iPhone experience.


Final Thoughts

The iPhone XR specifications reveal a well-balanced smartphone that continues to perform reliably years after its release. With strong hardware, dependable cameras, and Apple’s long-term software support, the iPhone XR stands as a testament to Apple’s focus on longevity and performance.

For many users, it remains a capable and trustworthy device even today.

Design and Build

The iPhone XR boasts a sleek design with premium materials and vibrant color options. Its durable construction and water resistance make it suitable for daily use.

Materials and Durability

The iPhone XR features a glass front and back with an aluminum frame. This combination provides a premium look and feel while maintaining durability. The glass is strengthened for added protection against scratches and minor impacts.

Apple equipped the XR with an IP67 rating for water and dust resistance. This means you can submerge the phone in up to 1 meter of water for 30 minutes without damage. The rating also protects against dust ingress.

The phone’s dimensions are:

  • Height: 150.9 mm (5.94 inches)
  • Width: 75.7 mm (2.98 inches)
  • Thickness: 8.3 mm (0.33 inches)

At 194 grams (6.84 oz), the XR is slightly heavier than some other models. This extra weight contributes to its solid feel in hand.

Color Options

Apple offered the iPhone XR in a range of eye-catching colors to suit different tastes. The available options include:

  1. Black
  2. White
  3. Blue
  4. Yellow
  5. Coral
  6. (PRODUCT)RED

These vibrant choices allow you to express your personal style. The color finishes are applied to the glass back, creating a glossy and premium appearance.

The aluminum frame color complements the back glass, creating a cohesive look. This attention to detail enhances the overall aesthetic appeal of the device.

ColorFrameBack Glass
BlackBlackBlack
WhiteSilverWhite
BlueBlueBlue
YellowGoldYellow
CoralCoralCoral
(PRODUCT)REDRedRed

Technical Specifications

The iPhone XR boasts impressive hardware specifications that deliver powerful performance and a high-quality user experience. Let’s examine its key technical features in detail.

Display

The iPhone XR features a 6.1-inch Liquid Retina display with LCD technology. This screen offers vibrant colors and sharp visuals with a resolution of 828 x 1792 pixels. The pixel density reaches 326 ppi, ensuring crisp text and images.

True Tone technology adjusts the display’s white balance to match ambient lighting. This reduces eye strain and provides a more natural viewing experience. The screen supports a wide color gamut (P3) for richer, more accurate colors.

Touch response on the Liquid Retina display is highly responsive due to its 120 Hz touch-sensing capability. This allows for smooth scrolling and precise interactions with on-screen elements.

Processor and Performance

At the heart of the iPhone XR lies the powerful A12 Bionic chip. This 64-bit processor features a six-core CPU design with two high-performance cores and four energy-efficient cores. The A12 Bionic delivers impressive speed and efficiency in everyday tasks and demanding applications.

The chip’s Neural Engine enables advanced machine learning capabilities. With its 8-core design, it can process up to 5 trillion operations per second. This enhances features like Face ID, augmented reality experiences, and camera functions.

ComponentSpecification
ChipA12 Bionic
CPU Cores6 (2 performance, 4 efficiency)
GPU Cores4
Neural Engine8 cores

Graphics performance is handled by the chip’s four-core GPU. This allows for smooth gaming experiences and efficient processing of graphics-intensive applications.

Battery and Power

The iPhone XR is equipped with a 2942 mAh lithium-ion battery. This capacity provides excellent battery life for daily use. You can expect up to 16 hours of video playback or 65 hours of audio playback on a single charge.

Fast charging support allows you to recharge up to 50% of the battery in just 30 minutes using an 18W adapter or higher. The device also supports wireless charging for added convenience.

Power management features in iOS 12 work in tandem with the energy-efficient A12 Bionic chip. This combination optimizes battery usage, extending the time between charges.

Camera and Graphics

The iPhone XR boasts impressive camera capabilities and graphics performance. Its advanced features enable high-quality photography and smooth visual experiences for users.

Rear Camera Features

The iPhone XR’s 12 MP rear camera offers exceptional photo quality. It includes a wide-angle lens with an f/1.8 aperture, allowing for improved low-light performance. The camera system supports Portrait Mode, creating professional-looking shots with blurred backgrounds.

Portrait Lighting adds studio-quality effects to your photos. You can choose from various lighting styles to enhance your portraits. The rear camera also features Smart HDR, which combines multiple exposures for better highlight and shadow detail.

Optical image stabilization reduces blur from hand movement. This technology is especially useful in low-light conditions or when zooming. The True Tone flash with Slow Sync helps capture more natural-looking photos in dim lighting.

Front Camera Specifications

The 7 MP TrueDepth front camera on the iPhone XR offers high-quality selfies. It supports Portrait Mode and Portrait Lighting, allowing you to take studio-style self-portraits.

The front camera includes:

  • f/2.2 aperture
  • Retina Flash for low-light selfies
  • Wide color capture
  • Auto HDR

These features enable clear, vibrant selfies in various lighting conditions. The TrueDepth system also powers Face ID for secure authentication and Animoji for fun, animated messages.

Video Recording Capabilities

The iPhone XR’s video capabilities are impressive. You can record 4K video at 24, 30, or 60 frames per second. This high resolution captures stunning detail in your footage.

For slow-motion enthusiasts, the phone offers 1080p recording at up to 240 frames per second. This allows for dramatic slow-motion effects in your videos.

Other video features include:

  • Stereo audio recording
  • Cinematic video stabilization
  • Continuous autofocus
  • QuickTake video

The front camera can record 1080p video at 30 or 60 frames per second. It also supports extended dynamic range for videos up to 30 fps, improving highlight and shadow detail.

FeatureRear CameraFront Camera
Resolution12 MP7 MP
Aperturef/1.8f/2.2
4K VideoYesNo
Portrait ModeYesYes
Optical StabilizationYesNo

Connectivity and Network

The iPhone XR offers a range of connectivity options and network capabilities to keep you connected. These features ensure seamless communication and access to online services wherever you go.

SIM and Mobile Networks

The iPhone XR supports various mobile network technologies. It’s compatible with LTE, HSPA, HSPA+, CDMA, GSM, and UMTS. This wide compatibility ensures you can use your device in many countries worldwide.

The device uses a Nano-SIM card slot. Some models also feature eSIM technology, allowing you to use two phone numbers on one device. This dual SIM capability is useful for separating work and personal lines or when traveling internationally.

iPhone XR models have different cellular bands:

  • A1984 (USA, Puerto Rico)
  • A2105 (Canada, UK, Europe)
  • A2106 (China mainland)
  • A2108 (Hong Kong, Macao)

Choose the right model for your region to ensure optimal network coverage.

Wireless Technologies

The iPhone XR includes several wireless technologies for connectivity:

TechnologyVersionFeatures
Wi-Fi802.11acDual-band, MIMO
Bluetooth5.0Low Energy
NFCYesFor Apple Pay

Wi-Fi supports fast data speeds on compatible networks. Bluetooth 5.0 offers improved range and data transfer rates for wireless accessories.

NFC enables contactless payments through Apple Pay. You can make secure transactions at supported terminals with a simple tap of your phone.

Localization and Accessibility

The iPhone XR includes several localization and accessibility features:

  • GPS with A-GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and QZSS for accurate location services
  • Digital compass for navigation
  • iBeacon microlocation

These technologies help you find your way and enable location-based apps and services.

Accessibility features include Face ID for secure authentication and Haptic Touch for pressure-sensitive interactions. These tools make the device more user-friendly for people with various needs.

The iPhone XR supports multiple languages and regional settings. You can customize your device to suit your preferences and location.

Frequently Asked Questions

The iPhone XR offers various features and options that users often inquire about. Let’s address some common questions regarding its battery life, camera capabilities, storage options, pricing, iOS compatibility, and how it compares to the iPhone 11.

How does the iPhone XR battery life compare to other models?

The iPhone XR boasts impressive battery performance. You can expect up to 16 hours of video playback on a single charge. This longevity surpasses many earlier iPhone models.

The device supports fast charging. You can reach up to 50% battery in about 30 minutes with an 18W adapter or higher.

What are the camera capabilities of the iPhone XR?

The iPhone XR features a single 12MP wide-angle rear camera. It offers Portrait mode with advanced bokeh and Depth Control. You can capture 4K video at up to 60 fps.

The front-facing TrueDepth camera is 7MP. It supports Face ID and enables Animoji and Memoji features.

Can you detail the storage options available for the iPhone XR?

You have three storage choices for the iPhone XR:

  • 64GB
  • 128GB
  • 256GB

Select the option that best fits your needs for apps, photos, and other data.

What is the price range for the iPhone XR in different markets?

Pricing for the iPhone XR varies by region and storage capacity. In the US, it initially launched at $749 for the base model. Current prices may be lower due to newer model releases.

Check with local retailers or Apple’s website for up-to-date pricing in your area.

Which iOS versions are compatible with the iPhone XR?

The iPhone XR supports iOS updates from its initial release with iOS 12. You can upgrade to the latest available iOS version.

Apple typically provides software updates for 5-6 years after a device’s release.

What are the differences between the iPhone XR and iPhone 11?

Key differences between the iPhone XR and iPhone 11 include:

FeatureiPhone XRiPhone 11
Rear CameraSingle 12MPDual 12MP (Wide + Ultra Wide)
ChipA12 BionicA13 Bionic
Water ResistanceIP67IP68
Night ModeNoYes

The iPhone 11 offers improved camera features and slightly better performance.