Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 Review: We’ve Never Seen This Performance Before

Ron Walton

RTX 5090 Hero

The Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 has set a new benchmark in the world of gaming and AI graphics, boasting groundbreaking technology and unparalleled performance. But with its steep price tag and demanding power requirements, is this flagship GPU worth the investment?

The RTX 5090 represents a significant leap over its predecessor, the RTX 4090, with a reported 30% performance improvement at 4K resolution. This increase is powered by Nvidia’s cutting-edge Ada Lovelace Next architecture, featuring more CUDA cores, faster clock speeds, and enhanced memory bandwidth. The card also introduces Multi-Frame Generation (MFG), an AI-driven feature that effectively doubles frame rates in supported games, delivering a smoother and more immersive gaming experience.

Beyond gaming, the RTX 5090 shines in AI-intensive applications like machine learning and content creation. With improved tensor cores and support for DLSS 4.0, this GPU enables faster workflows for professionals handling 3D rendering, video editing, and AI-driven processes. It’s clear Nvidia envisions this card as more than just a gaming powerhouse—it’s a tool for the next generation of creative professionals.

With great power comes great consumption—and cost. The RTX 5090 demands a power supply of at least 1000W and has a $1,999 price tag, making it a premium option for only the most dedicated enthusiasts. If you’re already using an RTX 4090, the upgrade might not feel as dramatic unless you’re leveraging the AI-specific features. However, for users of older GPUs, the RTX 5090 provides an opportunity for future-proofing, ensuring smooth performance in next-gen games and software.

For those who balk at the price or power requirements, there are alternatives worth considering. The RTX 4090 remains a strong contender, offering excellent performance at a slightly lower cost. AMD’s Radeon RX 7900 XTX is another option, delivering high-end gaming performance without the premium Nvidia pricing. However, neither matches the RTX 5090’s AI-enhanced capabilities or cutting-edge MFG technology.

Verdict: Is It Worth It?

The Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 is undeniably a milestone in graphics card technology, combining raw performance with AI innovation. For gamers seeking the best possible experience at 4K and beyond, or for professionals demanding peak efficiency in AI-driven tasks, this GPU is a game-changer. However, its value depends heavily on your specific needs and budget.

If you’re ready to invest in the latest and greatest, the RTX 5090 won’t disappoint. But if you’re looking for strong performance without breaking the bank, its predecessors and competitors still offer excellent options. The RTX 5090 is a clear statement of Nvidia’s dominance in the GPU market, pushing boundaries and setting new standards for what’s possible in gaming and beyond.

Nvidia RTX 5090: A New Era of AI-Powered Gaming

Performance and Architecture

The Nvidia RTX 5090 marks the arrival of the Blackwell architecture. This new design brings more power for both gaming and artificial intelligence tasks. The card has 32GB of GDDR7 memory and a 512-bit memory bus. This means a big jump in memory speed and capacity. The RTX 5090 also supports a new type of math called FP4. This makes it much faster at AI work compared to older cards. Test results show the 5090 gives about 30% more frames per second at 4K resolution than the RTX 4090. This is a good improvement, but not as huge as some past upgrades. At lower resolutions, the CPU in your computer can slow down the card, limiting how much better it performs.

Multi Frame Generation (MFG) and DLSS 4

A key feature of the RTX 5090 is Multi Frame Generation, or MFG. This uses AI to create extra frames between the ones the game normally makes. This can double how smooth games look. MFG uses new AI models and does not need special hardware like older systems. This is a big change from the past. Nvidia also updated its DLSS system to version 4. This new version uses a different type of AI called a transformer model. This can make images look better, but it is still new and might have some small problems. MFG works with DLSS to boost frame rates even more. In games like Alan Wake 2, Cyberpunk 2077, and Dragon Age: Veilguard, MFG makes big improvements in how many frames the game shows per second.

Power, Heat, and Design

The RTX 5090 uses a lot of power. It can use almost 640W at its highest settings. This means you need a strong power supply in your computer. Because the card is powerful and thin, it can get hot. Tests show it can reach 77°C. Some people have also heard a high-pitched noise, called coil whine, from the card. This might depend on the power supply you use. The RTX 5090 Founders Edition is smaller than older high-end cards. Many think this is a good change. It also might be the best deal for the price.

Gaming and Creative Work

The RTX 5090 is very good for gaming at high resolutions. It also works well for creative tasks. In programs like Blender, it is much faster than older cards. But in DaVinci Resolve, the improvement is smaller. This shows the card is best for some tasks more than others. The card is also excellent for AI tasks like making images. It is much faster than the RTX 4090 in these tests.

Price and Value

The RTX 5090 costs $1,999. This is $400 more than the RTX 4090 cost when it first came out. But many stores sold the RTX 4090 for more than its starting price. So, the RTX 5090 might not be much more expensive than what people were already paying. The MFG feature makes the card worth the price for some people. It gives a big boost in performance that you cannot get any other way.

Ratings

We rate different parts of the RTX 5090 to give you a clear idea of what it is good at.

FeatureRating (1-5)
Raw Performance4.5
AI Performance5
MFG Performance5
Price3
Power Consumption2
Design4.5
Overall4.3

Considering Upgrading? Look at These Alternatives

If the RTX 5090 is too expensive, there are other choices. The RTX 4090 is still a very powerful card. It costs less than the 5090. AMD also makes good graphics cards. The RX 7900 XTX is their best card. It is not as fast as the 5090, but it costs less. If you do not need the very best performance, these cards are good options. They also use less power than the 5090. This can save you money on your power bill. They are also less likely to have coil whine problems. If you play games at lower resolutions, like 1080p or 1440p, these cards are good enough. You do not need the extra power of the 5090 unless you play at 4K or do a lot of AI work.

Short Summary:

  • Equipped with 21,760 CUDA cores and 32GB of GDDR7 VRAM, offering substantial performance boosts compared to the RTX 4090.
  • Introduces DLSS 4 with Multi-Frame Generation for enhanced frame rates in supported games.
  • Significant power consumption at 575W, requiring a robust PSU, and a starting price of $1,999.

The Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 marks a notable leap in graphics technology, primarily designed for gamers and professionals seeking top-tier performance. Launched at CES 2025, the RTX 5090 harnesses Nvidia’s latest advancements, particularly in AI-driven gaming and processing capabilities. At the molecular heart of this powerhouse is the Blackwell architecture, a successor to its Ada generation, integrating numerous improvements to speed and efficiency.

Specs and Features of the RTX 5090

The RTX 5090 boasts impressive specifications that set it apart from its predecessor, the RTX 4090. It features:

  • CUDA Cores: 21,760 — a 32% increase over the RTX 4090’s 16,384.
  • Ray Tracing Cores: 170, upgraded from the 128 found in the previous generation.
  • Tensor Cores: 680, optimized for AI tasks and supporting FP4 operations.
  • VRAM: 32GB of GDDR7, delivering 28 Gbps speeds and a memory bandwidth of 1,792 GB/s.
  • TDP: A demanding 575W, necessitating a robust power supply unit (PSU) around 1000W.

The RTX 5090’s architecture incorporates significant increases in Stream Multiprocessors (SMs), facilitating better parallel processing. Its 512-bit memory interface offers significantly greater bandwidth, critical for high-resolution textures and gaming at 8K.

DLSS 4 and Multi-Frame Generation

A standout feature of the RTX 5090 is the DLSS 4 technology, particularly the Multi-Frame Generation aspect, which allows the GPU to generate additional frames from fewer rendered ones. As Nvidia claims, this new AI-driven feature can substantially increase performance in supported titles. The RTX 5090 can produce up to three AI-generated frames per rendered frame, promising a significant improvement over the previous generation where it was limited to one extra generated frame.

“Multi-Frame Generation is about creating a smoother gaming experience,” said an Nvidia spokesperson. “With the RTX 5090, we leverage the AI Management Processor, enabling faster and more efficient task scheduling tailored for gaming performance.”

This feature pairs effectively with the new transformer model for DLSS, replacing the older convolutional neural networks, leading to enhanced image quality and reduced visual artifacts — such as ghosting or blurring — commonly associated with previous iterations.

Benchmarking Performance

To understand the RTX 5090’s prowess, it is essential to benchmark its performance against the RTX 4090 and other competitive graphics cards. The testing methodology used consists of various synthetic and real-world benchmarks, including popular games while measuring frame rates under similar settings.

Experimental Setup

The testing rig included an AMD Ryzen 9800X3D processor along with a high-end ASUS X870E Hero motherboard, 64GB of DDR5 RAM, and a Corsair 7000X chassis with adequate cooling solutions. The benchmarks were conducted on a 4K 240Hz Alienware monitor, suited to highlight the GPU’s capabilities under demanding scenarios.

Benchmark Outcomes

In various tests, the RTX 5090 showed marked improvements:

  • Blender: The RTX 5090 outperformed the RTX 4090 by 33% in the “Monster” benchmark test.
  • 3DMark Steel Nomad: The RTX 5090 scored 14,399 points, 42% faster than the 4090, elevating its position in synthetic benchmarks.
  • Cyberpunk 2077: Achieved frame rates nearly double compared to the RTX 4090 when utilizing DLSS 4 and frame generation features.
  • Marvel Rivals: When using frame generation, the RTX 5090 delivered an average of 258 FPS, showcasing its exceptional handling of competitive games.

However, in terms of gaming performance, testers found that the CPU sometimes bottlenecked the performance of the RTX 5090 in titles that do not effectively utilize DLSS 4, which underscores the necessity of a robust CPU to complement this extraordinary GPU. In CPU-intensive games, the differences in frame rates were marginal in some cases.

Thermals and Power Consumption

The demand for power from the RTX 5090 indeed comes with thermal challenges. During stress testing, the card reached peak temperatures around 77°C, remaining stable and quiet under load—a commendable feat given its high wattage. Users investing in the RTX 5090 will need to consider cooling solutions to mitigate the risk of overheating.

Design Innovations

While the performance and technical specifications of the RTX 5090 are impressive, its physical design deserves attention. Nvidia has managed to fit greater power into a dual-slot design, allowing for enhanced airflow compared to the bulkier RTX 4090. Moreover, minor yet impactful design tweaks like the angled power connector improve installation experience.

Pricing and Availability

The RTX 5090 will hit the market at a starting price of $1,999 for the Founders Edition. This price point will be a factor of contention as gamers weigh the benefits against the considerable investment involved. The previous generation’s pricing model does hint at potential scalping, leaving many to caution against impulse purchases.